london olympic stadium case study

The construction took years, disrupting local communities. London as a case study The Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in London was built for the Summer Olympic Games in 2012. Presenters from the Buro Happold team discuss how they eliminated 40% . Can I edit my form after I've submitted it? Help - we didn't get permission for our building work! The Athletes Village became East Village, a housing development. [4], Overall, do you think that the Games were a success? The facilities that were built for the Olympic games will also be used in the future in phase with the 2030 sustainability guide to Queen Elizabeth Park. that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. Approved Document B: Fire Safety Volumes 1 & 2, Approved Document C: Site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture, Approved Document E: Resistance to the passage of sound, Approved Document G: Sanitation, hot water safety and water efficiency, Approved Document H: Drainage and waste disposal, Approved Document J: Combustion appliances and fuel storage systems, Approved Document K: Protection from falling, collision and impact, Approved Document M: Access to and use of buildings, Approved Document P: Electrical safety - Dwellings, Approved Document Q: Security - Dwellings, Approved Document R: Physical Infrastructure for High Speed Electronic Communications Networks, Approved Document L: Conservation of fuel and power, Building Regulations - Regulation 7: Materials and workmanship, Wales Approved Document K: Protection from falling, collision and impact, Wales Approved Document Part B: Fire Safety, Wales Approved Document Part C: Site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture, Wales Approved Document Part D: Toxic substances, Wales Approved Document Part E: Resistance to the passage of sound, Wales Approved Document F: Means of ventilation, Wales Part G: Sanitation, hot water safety and water efficiency, Wales Approved Document H: Drainage and waste disposal, Wales Approved Document J: Combustion appliances and fuel storage systems, Wales Approved Document L: Conservation of fuel and power, Wales Part M: Access to and use of buildings, Wales Approved Document P: Electrical safety - Dwellings, Wales Approved Document Q: Security - Dwellings, Wales Approved Document R: Physical Infrastructure for High Speed Electronic Communications Networks, Wales Approved Document to support regulation 7: Materials and workmanship, Mandatory Fire Suppression for Wales - A Technical Guide, Register your interest in the apprenticeship degree webinar, I'm not sure which training course is right for me. uuid:e221153c-a57a-11b2-0a00-782dad000000 Current regeneration in Stratford is set to cost an extra 1 billion. Furthermore, educational institutions such as the University College London plan to build a campus catering to 4,000 students. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ott/overseas-travel-and-tourismmonthly-release/august-2012/index.html Also pretty strong, same basic source as above but with other links that might be useful. Do I need a building regulations application (specific projects)? Affordable rent was seen as 80% of the market rent by the government. <>]/P 325 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> The containerised cargo was much more efficient for transporting goods, but it required larger ships. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. 522 0 obj Materials for the buildings were transported by trains instead of lorries as they have a lower carbon footprint. <>]/P 491 0 R/Pg 490 0 R/S/Link>> This makes Stratford a good place to live if you have children. Name Of Club: Al Ahli Sports Club Location: Al Nahda 2, Dubai,UAEArea: 230275.98m2. Why choose local council building control? Dugan, E. 2013. Location of main venue just seven minutes by train from Central London, Londons bid was one of the most compact Olympic Parks only about 2 square kilometres, so minimal impact on land use in the area, Sizeable available brownfield sites for redevelopment, as well as the green spaces of the Lower Lea Valley, so there would be opportunity for further growth, Development of a major transport hub in the form of Stratford International Station, The athletes village was planned to be converted into 2818 new homes, of which about 40% would be affordable homes for low and middle income families and disabled people, Emphasis on urban regeneration: the swimming pools were planned for conversion into public pools after the Games, Suitable location for further post-Games industry e.g. Planning a complex stadium or stadium or arena project? In the bid for the Summer 2012 Olympics, one of the main points that were pushed was the sustainable use of the venues after the Olympics. 473 0 obj endobj The 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics were no different. <>]/P 321 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> There is also the Westfield Stratford City shopping centre, the largest urban shopping mall in Europe. Stratford, East London, rose during the Industrial Revolution but fell into decline when the city deindustrialised. endobj TRUE or FALSE:The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. The 2012 Olympic stadium, now home to West Ham United, plans to generate its own power by next year. Such foresight paid dividends when it was announced that the stadium would become the new home of West Ham United football club at the beginning of the 2016/17 season. Industrialisation started slowly in Stratford, but the Metropolitan Building Act, the arrival of the railway, and the creation of the nearby Royal Docks saw a massive acceleration in industrialisation. Why does the project have to be reverted to the local Authority? the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. It seems likely that there was a political influence in the decision such as the French president insulting the Finnish delegation by complaining about the quality of Finnish food. Regenerating business developments to house companies such as Transport for London and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) bring _____ to the area. The Olympic Village was converted into more than 2,800 flats in 11 residential plots, with spacious courtyards, gardens and balconies. Stratford was chosen because it was the most deprived community of the UK, it already had existing waste and industrial land, and it was located within 7 minutes of the City. It is part of the London 2012 Olympic legacy and was converted from the Athletes' Village into new homes after the Games. 0000001629 00000 n What type of building regulations application do I need? After the games, the temporary venues were removed, and existing infrastructures were changed to become more permanent structures. On this page, we look at the London Olympics of 2012 as a case study of the costs and benefits for one country hosting an international sports event. The stadium now has a state of the art, movableseating system which can be adjusted to suit each particular event. Are there any penalties for not complying with the building regulations? <>]/P 329 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> For example, the Host Borough of Newham had 4,364 residents employed by LOCOG or by their contractors and a further 5,518 employed indirectly on the Games in the lead-up and at Games time. The Olympic stadium is now the London Stadium, home to the Premier League football club, West Ham United. ALL of the Olympic venues have been sold. When the Metropolitan Building Act restricted dangerous and toxic industries from operating in the metropolitan area, many businesses relocated to the river banks. East Village is one of the most sustainable communities in the UK. <>]/P 39 0 R/Pg 520 0 R/S/Link>> https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/olympic-delivery-authority-report Accessed 17 January 2018. 2012 was about the Olympic Games and also about the Paralympic Games. The UK won the bid over Paris, New York City, Moscow and Madrid. o Olympic Stadium (to seat 80,000 spectators) o Aquatics Centre o Hockey Centre o Accommodation for athletes (Olympic Village) Demolition of the site began in late July 2007 (Photo 7). Olympics and their economic impact: Updated research roundup. 3 0 obj Will my invoice need to be paid before I attend a course? Where can I get a copy of my building certificate? It was chosen from nine cities, with five shortlisted to make formal bids (Paris, Madrid, Moscow, London, and New York). 0000000556 00000 n https://www.rgs.org/NR/rdonlyres/1E506FE2-3179-439C-81F2-B43D0B97D058/0/CGT_NetRaising_8Olympicpresentation.pdf Accessed 17 January 2018. 484 0 obj During its use in the 2012 Games, the following were built: After the Games, the Olympic Park closed and plans were made to reopen it to the public after alterations were made. The London Stadium sits as the crown jewel in the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, the campus site of the London 2012 Olympics. Disability organisations, such as the Autism Awareness Campaign UK, believed that the Olympic and the Paralympic games would encourage people with any disability to take up sports. <>]/P 327 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> The Olympic stadium is estimated to have cost 701 million pounds, almost 3 times the original estimate (source). Everything you need for your studies in one place. <>]/P 318 0 R/S/Link>> People around the world witnessed the memorable opening and closing ceremonies of the Olympic Games held in the stadium. <>]/P 330 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> The most significant part of the conversion was the installation of the new roof which could offerprotection from the elements, house the lighting system and provide acoustic solutions which capturethe spectators cheers and send them around the stadium bowl. Construction of all of the buildings mentioned above created 1,500 jobs, with at least 30% of that workforce being local residents. 0000000016 00000 n The athlete's village was turned into housing which was said to be affordable. The regeneration of the park was not only for east London but was a nation regeneration effort to help re-brand the UK with a new sustainable point of view. The city's regeneration helped to rebuild the area, but its impact adversely affected some of its population. SWOT Analysis stands for - Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats . I've been affected by the expiry of my Approved Inspector's insurance - what do I do? The conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the East London Community. <> How do I pay for an LABC training course? The aquatics centre and its 50m pool can now be used by the community, schools and athletes alike. The images below provide a graphical representation of the density maps for each phase. **NEW** FAQs on Approved Inspector insurance issues, How to get building control approval and book inspections, How to avoid cowboy builders (and how LABC can help). Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. "Who's who: Political credit from London Olympics". Buildings that were going to get a new life after the Games were permanent buildings. 1 0 obj However, the reality of the area was that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. Download Free PDF View PDF Stratford is now the 2nd most connected part of London, after King's Cross. The UKs Home Office (the ministry of the interior) invested GBP 40 million in communications upgrades for Londons Underground, doubling radio capacity at key stations to help authorities deal with any emergency. Conceptualizing project complexity The International Quarter, a business development housing companies such as Transport for London and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) bring the total number of jobs in the area to 25,000. The London Olympic Park now serves different purposes. %PDF-1.4 % Page 11 is especially good. The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. endstream Project Management Mid Term Assignment BBA 8B Spring 2020 Haris Malik Total Marks: 20, Total Time Duration: 2 hours Project . Im thinking of selling my home will I need approval for building work carried out before I owned the house? Test your knowledge with gamified quizzes. The aim of the construction of the Olympic park was to be s sustainable as possible not only to provide for the Olympic games but to provide for the future population of Stratford and Lea valley. It is written by John T. Gourville, Marco Bertini and deals with topics in areas such as Sales & Marketing Pricing. (A TOK-able moment), The costs and benefits of hosting the Games, Case study: London Olympics 2012: Learning activities, https://d2rpq8wtqka5kg.cloudfront.net/129049/open20120701120000.pdf?Expires=1511793842&Signature=R043y307dmxOAQKbZckf67uuGsQhQUZ3~Fuml0zdCMn0Y2ZjYobP36CAdEROzjj4QvHUN0aFZKha~v7h8RAt1XLxQKkIZGyf6Z5h3N~U01FZv~N5u4gIXs~z43IkDQMr~1ShM9I4Px7hWR6~yG7TRi57jLt8x3Ti~2HiHGZYAiDpXP68St7EadjRxLr6HDZRtf-mOBRGCSKCxx7S-bhDyZWlDqR8kP4jayZQr7UtYoN-qSbdz6SqNBd3AIrQNhaCLp51mWZkSFex8XdXJblqSZDlAgdPYHvGLyD6wsZLSZAmvUE9MDQ4ol~SOhQ9qI9-zggFSUgaagHj1mPDR9Ak9A__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJVGCNMR6FQV6VYIA, About (including cookies and data privacy issues), New article: urban deprivation in Nairobi, Youth engagement in sport was one of the pillars of Londons bit, Sustainability and legacy were pillars of Londons bid, Regeneration was emphasised as part of the bid: the IOC was shown photos of the derelict former industrial areas, The UK government had decided to focus its Olympic bids on London after failing to win the Games in 1992, 1996 and 2000 with bids from Birmingham and Manchester (two other major UK cities), Gender and age issues: most of those who spoke in the Paris presentation were male and middle aged; the London presentation included children and represented a multicultural London. But things changed when politics intervened and is now successfully run as a football stadium for a local team. The Lower Lea Valley was in disrepair, and it would be completely regenerated for the Olympic Games. 0000002888 00000 n 0000001219 00000 n startxref With it, Stratford saw a lot of work opportunities. <>]/P 351 0 R/S/Link>> Regeneration - many houses deemed 'affordable' were not actually affordable to the majority of the people, only the more affluent people. Density maps for each model were produced to assess this. However, all the changes led to Stratford becoming a more affluent place, meaning that it is still not really affordable for poor(er) people. 332 0 obj [4], Suggest why some people feel that the Games provided a tangible legacy. The house and rental prices making it hard for locals to stay in the area. Stratford was also chosen for the 500-acre Olympic Park as the area already had existing waste and industrial land. Lots of great places to eat, drink, relax, and shop, Stratford is one of the best-connected areas of London. endobj The Stadium is located in the Olympic Park in Stratford, London, on a 40 hectare, island that resembles a diamond in the south area of the Olympic park. endobj Olympic Delivery Authority 2006-2014 final report. Ten railway lines and 30 new bridges continue to connect London communities after the Games. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Outline the political, social, economic and environmental reasons why London was chosen for the 2012 Games. These ships could not navigate down as far as the Royal Docks. The Construction Programme for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, Olympic Delivery Authority Category Winner Sponsor WINNER'S CASE STUDY APM Project Management Awards. An important aspect of the legacy was what to do with the buildings and venues after the games. London's successful bid for the 2012 Olympic and . In World Economics, 16, issue 1, p. 35-42, https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wej:wldecn:606. endobj Before industrialisation, Stratford was an agricultural community. 463 0 obj Olympics legacy: Did the Games succeed in rejuvenating East London? Tourism and sport at the international scale, Tourism as a national development strategy, Case study: Kenyas national tourism strategy, Unsustainable tourism and carrying capacity, Sustainable management of tourism hotspots, Features of the Central Business District, Economic activity in the Central Business District, Urban poverty, deprivation and informal activity, Case study: Urban problems in New York City, Case study: Urban problems in Nairobi, Kenya, Case study of infrastructure growth: Hong Kong introduction, Case study of transport infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of telecommunications infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of energy infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of water supply and sanitation infrastructure: Hong Kong, 3. The Department of Education provided GBP 65 million to encourage efforts by physical education teachers to organise competitive sports, embed best practice and train primary school teachers. The Tottenham Hotspur Stadium won the Institution's ultimate accolade at the 2019 Structural Awards - the Supreme Award for Structural Engineering Excellence. What is the Government and LABC doing to help this situation? Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. Other cities have fared less well with the legacy of such complex and expensive events. This made it an ideal location for putting up the park, especially since it was located only seven minutes from Central London. endobj Products. -Within the borough of Newman; the area is stricken with high unemployment, 8% which is 3% higher than the national average. Five new neighbourhoods are being established around the park to include 11,000 residences, one third of which will be affordable housing. The total cost of the 2012 Olympics was almost 10 billion. Although the infrastructure development projects under PPP operation which can fill the funding gap as a result of increasing demand for infrastructure development and reduced public sector funding capacity have been practiced since the late 80s, the $560 million Bird's Nest (National Stadium) is the first stadium project in China using this procurement method. People left the area to look for jobs. Will my building project need Building Regulations approval? After the games, they either got broken down or relocated to be used elsewhere. 523 0 obj 4.3 Case 3 - Murrayfield stadium project (2018) . The industrial revolution was an important part of British history, including in the Stratford area. Will you pass the quiz? 2008. AN ANALYSIS OF. The site chosen covered parts of Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick in East London (figure 3). Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. During the Victorian Era, the Metropolitan Building Act, the new railway, and the creation of the Royal Docks accelerated industrialisation. The Olympic Park, renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park after the Olympics and Paralympics, was built for the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics. The Olympic Stadium is home to the Premier League football club, West Ham United F.C. These charging stations are used today for emission-free travel. 0000005743 00000 n Rather than being simply shown as a city- or country-wide bid, it suggested that the Olympics would have a lasting tangible impact on a deprived area of London, called Stratford. The death blow to the docks was the creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. 0000002812 00000 n The 6000-seat Velodrome was the first major venue to be completed at the Olympic Park in London for the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. 90% of the material by weight that arose from demolition work was to be reused or recycled, including bricks, steel frames, and stone paving. What happens if I only find out my AI has no insurance once the works are completed? The Olympic Stadium is a specialist stadium designed to be as sustainable as possible whilst catering for an Olympic event. Financial: the British government was ready to back any over-spend on the construction of Games facilities. The London Olympics have brought many positive things to Stratford, although there have also been some negatives. The olympics brought a 9 billion investment into London and generated 10 billion in extra income for the uk economy All of the Olympic venues were sold, many old buildings, e.g the Olympic media centre for 300 million, now offices 470,000 over seas tourists The Olympic stadium costed 701 million 3 times its estimate The Aquatic Centre is London Aquatics Centre and is open to the public. The venue hosts sports events other than football, and staged matches of the 2015 Rugby World Cup, the Athletics World Championships in 2017 and Major League Baseball in 2019. ", Fig. What if I haven't received the joining instructions? Edinburgh Olympic Stadium will host a range of events including Football, Baseball, Swimming, Atheletics etc. What do I do if I want to attend a course but there are none in my region? The regeneration cleaned up the urban wasteland to provide for the Olympic park. Fig. However, housing in the Olympic area is possible for people with an annual income of 60,000 to 90,000 when the average income for local residents is around 27,000. People forcibly moved out of houses which destroyed communities, Worlds largest urban park in the world to offer free Wi-Fi to all visitors. Stratford became one of the most deprived communities in the UK, with low-income families and high unemployment. The official London 2012 education programme Get Set operated over a four-year period across the UK providing flexible teaching resources for over 25,000 schools and 6.5 million young people to assist them in learning more about the London 2012 Games, the Olympic and Paralympic values and global citizenship. PTI consulted across the technology estate, for all requirements in bowl and throughout concourses, including the Stadium IPTV network and at food and beverage concessions, integrating services such as Click & Collect in general admission seats, and to-seat ordering in hospitality, as well as optimising digital menu boards and ePOS integration. This angered the public as the money also came from taxpayers. The infrastructure was significantly improved for the whole area. Daniel Anon - Trainee of the Year 2017 (Videos), In the spotlight: Building Control Manager Angela Edwards. <>]/P 328 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> Public transport and infrastructure were significantly improved. However, local residents will have different views concerning the rise in the price of housing. The London bid team proposed that Stratford was the part of East London most in need of regeneration. This is because Stratford is now a more affluent area, increasing the cost of living. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. Theearly handover enabled the 2015 Rugby World Cup to be hosted there. The new roof, which is supported by a cable net system, is one of the largest of its kind inEurope. A concept inspired by the fluid geometry of water in motion, creating spaces and a surrounding environment in sympathy with the river landscape of the Olympic Park. It was one of the most deprived communities in the country, unemployment was high, and health levels were poor. This happened due to deindustrialisation and the closure of the Royal Docks. This angered the public as the money also came from taxpayers. So, they built a 25,000 seat stadium and the plan was to add on a temporary structure for an additional 50,000 seats . endobj Why do I have to pay twice once for the Approved Inspector and then for the LABC team? During the construction of the park, not many jobs went to the local residents, it was seen as a missed opportunity of training people, and there were still high unemployment rates in the area. endobj It was one of the most deprived communities in the UK. What are LABC's booking terms and conditions? All this was about to change, though, with the UK's bid for hosting the 2012 Olympics Games, including the Paralympics, to be hosted in London. 471 0 obj Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Can I view the entry forms prior to entering online so I know what the questions are? The London 2012 Olympic Games "referred as Olympic Games in this analysis " is a Harvard Business Review (HBR) case study used for MBA & EMBA programs. It will be the prime stadium for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. The reason being the stadium lost value by 381 million between 2014 and 2020 and cannot make a profit as estimated. The Lower Lea Valley had poor soil conditions, but the soil was cleaned up on site. endobj The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). 482 0 obj The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. endobj Before construction, the Olympic Delivery Authority cleaned more than 2.3 million cubic meters of contaminated soil. The stadium was made of at least 25% of recycled materials. 58 0 obj<>stream <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> Regeneration of Lea valley was started in 2009 in time for the 2012 Olympic games. Green areas were created along the river banks. 1 - Scene of the industrial revolution during the opening ceremony of the Olympics 2012. Economic - due to improved infrastructure, it has better connections to the rest of London. The London Legacy Development Cooperation delivered the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park which hostedthe London 2012 Olympic Games and is responsible for bringing it back in to use. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Waterways were improved so they would be suited for the new Olympic Park. o 200 million on security. Case Study London Stadium. Which 3 legacies were planned in the bidding process? Steel. Being situated so close to London was beneficial as it provided a ready market for its produce. The five Host Boroughs surrounding the Olympic Park provided nearly a quarter of the workforce throughout the project. With events ranging from Premier League football via anchor tenant West Ham United, Major League Baseball, concerts and global athletics events, the stadium turned to PTI to ensure that consumer experience could flexibly meet the demands of the different event types . endobj West Ham United F.C. See how the London 2012 Olympics not only inspired a generation of sports stars, but has also created a dynamic, environmentally friendly community in East London - with high-tech housing, thousands of new jobs and top-quality sports, leisure and arts facilities. The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. (LogOut/ Its 100% free. The authors analyse and discuss how Olympic organisers and related stakeholders might effectively manage and deliver the Games, taking into account what has been learned from previous Olympics as well as the emergence of models of best practice from the management, project management and sport management literature. The Royal Docks eventually closed to commercial traffic in late 1981. Email: s.dodd@uel.ac.uk Abstract With so many government sponsored mega-project failures exposed in the press, this sailing in Weymouth. The Olympic games had a relatively positive impact on the area, with new houses, shops, and schools. Case study Olympic Stadium transformation 25 June 2015 Re-development of the Olympic Stadium included the addition of the world's largest cantilevered roof Project details Technique: Bottom driven mini-piles and driven pre-cast piles Location: Stratford, London Value: Mini - 950k; Precast - 120k Duration: 12 weeks Completed: July 2014 The Victoria and Albert museum is building a new museum, and the Sadler's Wells Ballet Company is opening a new theatre. At 2.5m a year, that's 100,000 a game - or 48,000 a week - for West Ham to use the 60,000-seater stadium for 25 matchdays annually. Why was Stratford chosen for the Olympics? 488 0 obj London Olympic Stadium as built, in 2012 Phase 2 - Installation of cable-net The tension ring was lifted into place by using strand jacks installed on the inner top chord of the compression truss. The permanent venue was completed ahead of programme and to budget by contractor ISG for the Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA). application/pdf StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. The success of the Olympic Park is assessed in many different ways; one way was the ambitions and targets set by the government. 485 0 obj With this in mind, the Olympic Park was not only seen as a space to host the Olympics and Paralympics but as an opportunity to improve the area with the transformations. East London, and mainly Stratford, was regenerated for the 2012 Olympics, costing around 10 billion. 469 0 obj The massive steel skeletons are bent as a tightly-knit grid for the complex geometry of the outer space to create the illusion of the Bird's Nest.