Yes, the New York Times justbroke the storyof the children of Methuselah and Hannah, biblical date trees (that didnt meet on JDate) with some impressive history and something to teach at this perilous time as a lead up to the Jewish New Year., Just 30 miles north of the Red Sea, in the Negev Desert, scientists from the Arava Institute for Environmental Studies travelled back in time two millennia, becoming the first people to pick and sample dates from trees with roots stretching back to the days of Jesus and the Maccabees., Dr. In the mid-1900s, archaeologists discovered date palm seeds stored in an ancient jar in the ruins of the palace of Herod the Great in Masada, Israel. The Judean date palm is a date palm ( Phoenix dactylifera) grown in Judea. The remaining 33 were carefully soaked in water and fertilizer to encourage germination. In ancient times, the classical writers described in detail, the dates of ancient Judea. [3] Modern studies have been done in an attempt to confirm their medicinal value. Submitted by escamp on August 31, 2015 - 3:04pm. The remaining 32 seeds were planted in a quarantined site at the Arava Institute for Environmental Studies in Kibbutz Ketura in southern Israel. Collect date seeds. What cured here, she thinks, were some traditional herbal remedies., The date palm has a historical distribution stretching from Mauritania in the west to the Indus Valley in the east. After all, date palms are praised in the Bible as well as in Islam, Greek and Roman civilizations as symbols of beauty, fertility, peace, and victory. An ancient Israeli coin depicted a palm tree with two baskets of fruit beneath. There are other types of dates in the world, but according to Pliny the Elder (writing in the first century AD), none were as succulent or as sweet as the Judean date palm. Help us continue to be a voice for truth in the media by supporting CBN News for as little as $1. Remove the seeds from the fruit, and wash them to remove any excess fruit particles. After eight weeks, a small green shoot emerged from one seed, producing a sapling no one had seen in centuries and becoming the oldest known tree seed to germinate. 2023 The Christian Broadcasting Network, Inc., A nonprofit 501 (c)(3) Charitable Organization. The species of palm was thought to be extinct for 800 years but hundreds of seeds of Phoenix dactylifera were collected from Judean desert archaeological sites such as an ancient palace-fortress built by King Herod and caves located in southern Israel at Masada, Qumran, Wadi Makukh, and Wadi Kelt, located in the Judean desert between the Judean Hills and the Dead Sea. her team just so happens to have one other Judean date palm on hand in . [5], Climatological research has proven that immediately after 1000, the climate became colder and more humid, reaching a peak around 1600, followed by a century of severe heat and drought, and then again by colder times with more rainfall. The species of palm was thought to be extinct for 800 years but hundreds of seeds of. In this age of global warming and species loss, I thought its important to try and bring back to life these ancient varieties. Climatic conditions at the Dead Sea may have contributed to the longevity of this oldest, directly dated, viable seed. Like Methuselah, they have all been given Biblical names. The date was so important to the region that it featured on ancient coinage, and even on Israel's 10-shekel coin today. The first of the ancient date seedlings, Methusaleh, is named for the oldest person mentioned in the Bible. Home Judean Date Palm Grown From 2,000 Year Old Seed Bears Fruit. This study, which confirms the long-term survival of date palm seeds, provides a unique opportunity to rediscover the origins of a historic date palm population that existed in Judea 2,000 years ago. Ancient Judean date palm trees resurrected from ancient seeds. Credit: Sarah Sallon Ruth Schuster May 6, 2021 Antibiotics didnt help. Throughout the history of civilization, the concept of the apocalypse has been ever present, in one way or another. Haaretz Daily Newspaper Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Read more: Date palm grown from 2,000-year-old seed is a dad . The skin of the fruit is light brown and it is reported to be less sweet, and more fibrous and chewy than the Medjool date commonly grown in Israel today. I think thats why weve got such a tremendous response to bringing these dates back from extinction, she says. Sallon is hopeful that Hannah, a female date tree, will flower this year and the plant could be pollinated by Methuselah - a tree the team grew from a 1,900-year-old Judean date palm seed in 2008. CBN News got its first look ten years ago when Methuselah was still in the lab. This has been reissued in recently years as a 10 shekel coin. But as time progressed, the leaves began to look healthier. Not as sweet as the Medjooldate, not sticky at all, and with a pleasant honey aftertaste is how Dr. Sarah Sallon describes the taste of a date sprouted from a 2,000-year-old seed. Both seeds have been dated to between the 4th and 2nd centuries B.C.E. And Solowey and Salone are hoping eventually to add the revived Judean dates to the harvest. Available at: https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/6/6/eaax0384, Whelan, E. (2020) Fabled Palm Trees Reborn From Ancient Seeds In Israel. Ancient Origins. SEE ALSO: Israeli DNA Study Unveils Reconstructed Face Of Mysterious, Long-Lost Human Relative. Its possible that they brought the seeds with them on their return to Zion, she said. Although its place of origin is unknown because of long cultivation, it probably originated from lands around Iraq. A handful of date seeds from fruit that ripened around the time of Jesus have been successfully planted and grown in southernIsrael, researchers have revealed., The worlds most remarkable date palm trees might not exist if Sarah Sallon hadnt gotten sick while working as a doctor in India in 1986. CBN Partners provide hope to those who are suffering! Solowey has nurtured more than 100 rare or near-extinct species back to life as part of a 10-year project to study plants and herbs used as ancient cures. We are planting our second, female date tree, who was sprouted from an ancient seed. Eventually, Hannah produced 111 dates weighing between 15 and 18 grams each. A team led by Sarah Sallon, which planted these six trees, first tried in 2005 to germinate a 2,000-year-old seed from the . (2015) Extinct Tree Resurrected from Ancient Seeds is now a Dad. Ancient Origins. Dr. Solowey successfully germinated one of these seeds, which sprouted into a young date palm today, Methuselah has a permanent home in the Arava Institute research park on Kibbutz Ketura. Long the only lonely representative of its kind, the Judean palm in now reproducing and giving researchers a unique glimpse back in time. Wed have to take his word for it if it werent for the hard work of two women scientists. They had experienced a very dry and sheltered environment for millennia. Judean Date Palm Grown From 2,000 Year Old Seed Bears Fruit. By June 2008, the tree had nearly a dozen fronds and was nearly 1.4 metres (4ft 7in) tall. The open hilltop, which is known as the Hill of Evil Counsel, is at the center of a battle that the neighborhood residents, including Sallon, are fighting against a construction project that they say will obliterate it. They nicknamed the tree Methuselah after Noahs grandfather, the oldest person who ever lived. Microsatellite genotyping of germinated seeds indicates that exchanges of genetic material occurred between the Middle East . There are two groups of date species eastern and western. Once the Roman Empire took control of the kingdom in 70 AD, the date palms were destroyed in an attempt to cripple the Jewish economy. Dr. Sarah Sallon came up with the initiative to germinate some ancient seeds[12] and persuaded the archaeological storage at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem to share some. Photo: Marcos Schonholz, What Do 2,000-Year-Old Ancient Judean Dates Taste Like? ( The Arava Institute for Environmental Studies ). . [17][20] By 2015 Methuselah had produced pollen that has been used successfully to pollinate female date palms. Understanding the Mysterious Kingdom of Shambhala, Alleged Sighting of the Mythical Manananggal in the Philippines Causes Public Anxiety, The Green Children of Woolpit: Legendary Visitors from Another World, The Evidence is Cut in Stone: A Compelling Argument for Lost High Technology in Ancient Egypt, Caesars Savage Human Skewers Unearthed In German Fort. Now You Can, Thanks to These Israeli Researchers Researchers celebrate - and sample - the first fruit of palm trees germinated from ancient seeds from the Judean desert Dates tree grown by a 2,000-year-old seed retrieved from archaeological sites in the Judean Desert, in Ketura, Israel, September 2, 2020. Credit: Marcos Shonholtz Nir Hasson As the researchers hoped would be the case with their revived date palms, plants irrigated from the Jerusalem waters would be uniquely vibrant and grant special medicinal qualities. But the plant went extinct due to waves of conquest and intentional destruction. Need prayer? (DtoF) Boaz (54 months), Judith (47 months), and Hannah (88 months). The date palm is one of the oldest cultivated fruit trees in the world and is highly symbolic in parts of the Middle East, as well as the Muslim, Christian and Jewish faiths. The characteristics of the Judean date palm may shed light on aspects of ancient cultivation that contributed to the quality of its fruit and is thus of potential relevance to the agronomic improvement of modern dates, the authors write. In coming years, the team hopes to increase the size of the grove (and the yield) so that more people can give them a try., In the middle of Israels Arava Desert, a farming community is bringing trees back to life thats bearing fruit from the time of the Bible. Children today are the stewards of this planet. A little, young-looking palm tree named Judith was planted on Kibbutz Ketura recently. She has another goal she hopes to accomplish as soon as possible: Publishing a childrens story she wrote to encourage childrens curiosity with science. Soak them in a bowl of cool water for 48 hours. said Solowey. Interesting Engineering reports that Recently, Hannah's fruit was harvested for the first time.. And then I realized that many of these species had actually disappeared. For thousands of years, the date palm was a staple crop. It grew around the Dead Sea in the south, to the Sea of Galilee and the Hula Valley regions in the north. Especially now, I think that people need that. One was separated out as a control. As of February 2020, Adam was 1.5 meters high (1.6 yards). The Judean Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera) is known from historical accounts for its sweet, large fruit, which even had medicinal properties. It is chronicled in the Bible, Quran, and ancient literature for its diverse powers. I think the biggest problem is hydrating them because if you hydrate them too quickly, you kill them and you only get one crack at each seed, Solowey told CBN News. We are going to be testing those dates in the future to see actually what they do and whether they differ from other commercial varieties of modern dates. In February of this year, the latest scientific paper published about the germination of these seeds inScience Advances,revived new interest in these dates, says Sallon. [17] By November 2011 it was 2.5 metres (8ft 2in) high, having been transplanted from pot to earth. They were given the names Jonah, Uriel, Boaz, Judith, Hannah, and Adam. Ancient Origins 2013 - 2023Disclaimer- Terms of Publication - Privacy Policy & Cookies - Advertising Policy -Submissions - We Give Back - Contact us. But now, after 2,000 years, the Judean date palm is back and the sweet ancient fruit has been harvested once again. Joanna Gillan is a Co-Owner, Editor and Writer of Ancient Origins. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there existcountless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts thathave yet to be discovered and explained. They were widely used for different kinds of diseasescancers, TB [tuberculosis]all kinds of problems., Harvested dates grown on the ancient Judean date palm. A little, young-looking palm tree named Judith was planted on Kibbutz Ketura recently. Who Destroyed the Great Library of Alexandria? [1] The palm, a male tree, was named Methuselah (not to be confused with a bristlecone pine tree of the same name). When compared with three other cultivars of date palm, genetic tests showed the plant to be closely related to the old Egyptian variety Hayani, 19% of its DNA[clarification needed] being different, and an Iraqi cultivar (16% different DNA). The first leaves were plagued with white spots, which the researchers put down to insufficient nutrients, and it was thought that the plant would never survive. The species of palm was thought to be extinct for 800 . Dr. Solowey - and that at least one is a female! But 800 years ago, crusaders destroyed the last Judean palm and rendered the plant extinct. To read about Dr. Soloweys work to protect other endangered plant species click here. The Bible says that it is not good for man to be alone. These unique dates are currently being kept cool in storage. What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? The harvested fruit is currently being analyzed for its nutritional value. During the Byzantine and Arab periods (4th to 11th century AD) the Judean date palms were barely holding on and the continued waves of conquest and destruction meant that by the 19th century, no traces of these historic plantations remained, according to a study conducted about the trees in 2020. According to Jewish tradition, the Children of Israel came out of Egypt with date palm saplings that were eventually planted in the land of Israel. Ms. Solowey chose Methuselah to be the father, and she moved pollen from him onto Hannahs flowers. After all, date palms are praised in the Bible - as well as in Islam, Greek and Roman civilizations as symbols of beauty, fertility, peace, and victory. And though Sallon compares the taste of these ancient Judean dates to the Medjool, she reiterates that she is not a food expert and simply happens to eat the Medjool variety. Ancient Chinese Earthquake Detector Invented 2,000 Years Ago Really Worked! In biblical times, the Judean date palm was revered throughout the region for its medicinal qualities. Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. Phoenix dactylifera and over 1000 other quality seeds for sale. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It takes time for seedlings to become seed-bearing trees, but eventually, that time came. For conservation, Sallon, who moved from England to Israel, tells NoCamels. SEE ALSO: Bottoms Up: Israeli Scientists Brew Beer With Resurrected Yeast From 5,000 Years Ago. Israeli Scientists Found Out, Bottoms Up: Israeli Scientists Brew Beer With Resurrected Yeast From 5,000 Years Ago, Israeli DNA Study Unveils Reconstructed Face Of Mysterious, Long-Lost Human Relative. ( Arava Institute for Environmental Studies ). Hannah was the first female tree. The harvested dates are undergoing study regarding their properties and nutritional values. An ancient coin design depicting a date palm and two baskets full of dates has been reused for the front side of the modern Israeli ten-shekel coin. In biblical times, the Judean date palm was revered throughout the region for its medicinal qualities. Really? Get email notification for articles from Nir Hasson. {amount} donation plus {fee_amount} to help cover fees. Call (800) 700-7000 or request prayer. The same is true for date palms. The ancient fruit made tonics for longevity, laxatives, and aphrodisiacs; lore claims they could cure infections. But all was not lost, because in 1963, the late archeologist Yigael Yadin began excavating Masada, a mountaintop fortress built over 2,000 years ago on the shore of the Dead Sea, where King Herod built a spectacular palace. [6] Andrea Moresino-Zipper contests that in the former case, it is the woman who symbolises the defeated Judaea and the towering, dominating palm stands for victorious Rome, while in the latter case the palm tree does represent Judaea.[6]. Most of the haul is being kept for science purposes. A little, young-looking palm tree named Judith was planted on Kibbutz Ketura recently. Until Sallon initiated a project aimed at germinating ancient seeds to reintroduce extinct plants previously grown in the region and learn about their qualities. Cultivation of dates in the region almost disappeared after the fourteenth century AD from a combination of climate change and infrastructure decay but has been revived in modern times. 3 min read. This extraordinary achievement demonstrates the kernels' long-term vitality after being nestled in succulent Judean dates, a fruit variety that has been lost for millennia. Norimitsu Odachi: Who Could Have Possibly Wielded This Enormous 15th Century Japanese Sword? Medieval Sea Monster Was Likely a Whale, New Research Reveals, What is Shambhala? God is everywhereeven in the news. As a result, the tithing ceremony was held on Friday. In ancient times, date palms were used for their supposed medicinal properties to cure many diseases and infections, promoting longevity and acting as a mild aphrodisiac. Radiocarbon dating at the University of Zurich confirmed the seeds dated from between 155 BC to 64 AD. Growth and development of the seedling over 26 months was compatible with normal date . Hundreds of seeds were collected between 1963 and 1991. It is interesting to note that the Ezekiel prophesied that in the Messianic era, a river would flow from Jerusalem to the Dead Sea, revitalizing the saline water, transforming it into a thriving ecosystem. [9] A 1974 study blames the 15th-century disappearance of date palms from the Jericho-Ein Gedi region on human activity, but Goor raises the possibility that the climate change led to the springs in the area delivering less water, which harmed the water-intensive cultivation of date palms.[9]. Fifteen years ago, the first tree Solowey sprouted was a male. But it takes a lot of hard work, time, and money to do what we do. Dates tree grown by a 2,000-year-old seed retrieved from archaeological sites in the Judean Desert, in Ketura, Israel, September 2, 2020. Its a childrens story about the science and what it represents., Viva Sarah Press is a journalist and speaker. And I look at the plantations on Ketura. Thank God for the faithfulness of his people though the ages - to leave these seeds, and to find and nurture one to grow. Phoenix dactylifera date or date palm is a flowering plant species in the palm family Arecaceae, cultivated for its edible sweet fruit. Methuselah was chosen to father the fruit and pollen from his plant was placed onto Hannah's flowers. [26] They may have shared the same wild ancestor. Researchers revived a 2,000-year-old palm from seeds found inside an ancient Judean jar. The first complete mapping of a Neanderthal genome took place about five years ago - supporting the human-Neanderthal hook-up and also showing that Neanderthal DNA in humans is a thing. Thick forests of the ancient date palms towering up to 80 feet (24.38 meters) and spreading for 7 miles (11.27) covered the Jordan River valley from the Sea of Galilee in the north to the shores of the Dead Sea in the south. Now you say well, but we see dates all the way along here, palm trees and all the kibbutzim are growing plants. For the next four decades, the ancient seeds were kept in a drawer at Tel Aviv's Bar-Ilan University. They were the first dates to ripen from date palms grown from seeds that are more than 2,000 years old. I too wonder if this is a specific species as date palms have been cultivated forever. Of these, six of the seeds successfully sprouted. Extensively described in antiquity, its image appeared on coins and synagogues as a symbol of the region while its fruits were famous for their taste, large size and medicinal . Learn more here. They called him Methuselah after the oldest person in the Bible. Watch the video below to learn more about the resurrection of this formerly extinct Judean date palm tree. In early 2019, three of the six trees named by Dr. Solowey Adam, Jonah and Hannah were moved out of their greenhouse home to be planted outdoors at the Arava Institutes Daniel Fischel & Sylvia Neil Research & Visitors Park. In daily prayers, we note how the righteous (tzadik) will grow. After this process, one seed was found to be damaged and was subsequently discarded. The Romans eventually succeeded and by 500 AD the once plentiful date palm had almost completely disappeared, driven to extinction for the sake of conquest. She has a rich and varied career, ranging from teaching Read More. I wanted to see how medicinal the flora of Israel was and what it had been used for and so on. Call it Canaan, the Levant or the Ancient Near East; the region has always had a troubled history of warfare and invasions. More than 850,000 date trees grow in Israel. It is chronicled in the Bible, Quran, and ancient literature for its diverse powers. ( Marcos Schonholz ). Scientists determined that Methuselah was of the Hayany breed originally from Egypt. 32 additional intact seeds were chosen, out of which 6 sprouted. To donate to Dr. Soloweys ancient dates research project, click here. Between 2011 and 2014 Ms. Solowey planted the seeds and six more have sprouted over the years. A previous experiment with the seeds produced a single male plant that sprouted in 2005 which the researchers named Methuselah. By the age of 10, most children in the United States have been taught all 50 states that make up the country. Over the past decade, they grew an ancient Judean . Sallons near future plans include learning more about the new-old dates, how to reintroduce the Judean date to the market, and continue to research the medicinal properties of these dates. Methuselah is and for a long time researchers believed that this was the only Judean date palm they would ever see. This week the Arava Institute celebrated the first Judean Dates ever to be grown into fruit since the time of King Herod., They were given Biblical names: Adam, Boaz, Hannah, Jonah, Judith and Uriel. Its mentioned in the Bible as one of the seven species found in the ancient Land of Israel. I am sure you are familiar with his legend which states that he was born in a manger surrounded by shepherds, about Herod the Greats Alabaster Bathtubs, about Seleucid Sling Stone Sheds New Light on Jewish Hannukah Story, about Rogue Priest Second Temple Silver Coin Found By Girl in Jerusalem, about Evidence of Hannukah Story Found in Razed Hellenistic Fortress, about New Study Reveals How Legendary Assyrian Siege Ramp Overcame Lachish, about Mesopotamian Superpowers Laying Waste To The Ancient Near East, For Sale In Britain: A Small Ancient Man With A Colossal Penis, Sacred Marvels: 17 Cathedrals That Will Take Your Breath Away, In Pictures, Egyptologists Reveal a Lost Chamber in the Great Pyramid With Cosmic Rays, The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse: Unleashing the End of the World. No. Sallon obtained five of those original seeds and gave them to Solowey. In 2005, a team of scientists sprouted a preserved 2,000-year-old seed, the oldest seed germinated with human-assistance (with the claim in 2012 of a 32,000-year-old arctic flower involving fruit tissue rather than a seed). To read the full paper on Origins and insights into the historic Judean date palm based on genetic analysis of germinated ancient seeds and morphometric studies by Sarah Sallon et al., please refer to Science Advances. Thanks Jo. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. These plants are called Adam, Jonah, Uriel, Boaz, Judith, and Hannah. Last week, when the first dates ripened, a harvest was organized. The proud parents are date palms grown from ancient seeds uncovered in archeological excavations in Israel., Not as sweet as the Medjool date, not sticky at all, and with a pleasant honey aftertaste is how Dr. Sarah Sallon describes the taste of a date sprouted from a 2,000-year-old seed., So what do 2,000-year-old dates taste like? Israel365 News is the only media outlet reporting on it. We hope that one day these trees that came from 2,000 years ago will be the hope of peace in our region, Abu Hamed said. Solowey soaked the seeds in enzymatic water and fertilizer and planted them in sterile potting soil in pots in a greenhouse.
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