The name is pronounced / n i m a / or / n i h m a / in English. seventh] of one year, since work was not to be done on a sabbath. 20After him Baruch son of Zabbai repaired another section from the Angle to the door of the house of the high priest Eliashib. Nehemiah decides that the fortifications have to be rebuilt. Why was it important to rebuild the walls around Jerusalem? A survey of websites with information on the town of Avallon and its church with its unusual, single portal statue (the front entrance of most mediaeval churches with such statues are usually lined by several of them on either side), ALL refer to it as depicting a prophet. They went up on the wall by the stairs at the Fountain Gate and then marched in opposite directions around the city. 22I also said to the people at that time, Let every man and his servant pass the night inside Jerusalem, so that they may be a guard for us by night and may labour by day. 23So neither I nor my brothers nor my servants nor the men of the guard who followed me ever took off our clothes; each kept his weapon in his right hand. The temple lay uncompleted. He asked the king for permission to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem & was sent from Susa the Persian capital as Governor in 445 BC. Eternal Wall represents the strength of God. Combining Nehemiah's times with his character, we get the message of this book: Nehemiah proves that seemingly impossible things . It is the bedrock foundation upon which Jerusalems restoration began. What does God say about building walls? | Dependable - Reimagined Room 19But when Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab heard of it, they mocked and ridiculed us, saying, What is this that you are doing? Could we take 52 days to accomplish something similar? Thus may they be shaken out and emptied. And all the assembly said, Amen, and praised the Lord. By this time, exiles who were taken at the time of the Babylonian conquest had already been allowed to return to their homeland, and the ones that did had already rebuilt the Temple in Jerusalem. @ Willaim If you can make that translation fit history, more power to you. 10When Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official heard this, it displeased them greatly that someone had come to seek the welfare of the people of Israel. 14Moreover, from the time that I was appointed to be their governor in the land of Judah, from the twentieth year to the thirty-second year of King Artaxerxes, twelve years, neither I nor my brothers ate the food allowance of the governor. 25Palal son of Uzai repaired opposite the Angle and the tower projecting from the upper house of the king at the court of the guard. How Long And Tall Was The Wall Nehemiah Built In 52 Days? [Nehemiah records] "Hanani, one of my brothers, arrived from Judah with another group, and I asked them about Jerusalem and about our fellow-Jews who had returned from exile in Babylonia. Despite the free time, which is a rarity in my life, beautiful breezy weather and a book I cant stop reading, my mood was, lets put it nicely, stormy. So come, therefore, and let us confer together. 8Then I sent to him, saying, No such things as you say have been done; you are inventing them out of your own mind 9for they all wanted to frighten us, thinking, Their hands will drop from the work, and it will not be done. But now, O God, strengthen my hands. 52 Day Prayer Challenge | Titus Women This theme actually comes from the book of Nehemiah (2:20), which describes how God led the people Israel in the task of rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem. Written by the worlds foremost biblical scholars and archaeologists, each chapter has been updated and expanded to incorporate more than a decades worth of outstanding new discoveries and fresh scholarly perspectives. The walls of . This Bible History Daily feature was originally published in August 2012. Verse 24 gives the big picture overview of what takes place during the entire 70 weeks. The early Messianic expectants would have understood the verse to mean: according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, -even- Artaxerxes. (Nehemiah 6:16). 2 He said in the presence of his associates and of the army of Samaria, 'What are these feeble Jews doing? http://mw2.google.com/mw-panoramio/photos/medium/80353228.jpg, [] study is all about destiny and reversal of destiny. See how ppl dont continue reading to see that the wall was continued in the 32nd year?! So I embarked on a little detective work. I do not see a reference to Yom Kippur in these verses. Now the 70 is a dual prophecy and the 2nd part is due to be fulfilled soon!! After hearing about the sad state of affairs in Judah, Nehemiah acquired the kings permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the city and its fortifications. Here in the ninth chapter, the word weeks means Feast of Weeks, or, focusing on the main festival day as shorthand, it means the Day of Pentecost. Why did they have to build with one hand and have a weapon in the other hand? In my opinion the underlying text does not say anything about restoring Jerusalem to a messiah. The text clearly states it will be 7 sevens from the command unto the Messiah. In the eighth chapter of Daniel, the phrase evening-morning(s) was used to indicate Passovers. Building the Wall and Dealing With Resistance. American Standard Version So the wall was finished in the twenty and fifth day of the month Elul, in fifty and two days. Each time a new Messianic zealot came along and needed a new basis for claiming a fulfillment of Daniel 9 they would conveniently associate the command given by YHWH in the 2nd year of Darius even Artaxerxes with the 2nd year of a new Artaxerxes thus eclipsing the Persian period by jumping from one to another. A wall built for Gods Glory Nehemiah depicts the rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem. The hurried work of repairing and rebuilding Jerusalems walls and gates was completed in just 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15). WHAT DID NEHEMIAH DO THAT ENABLED HIM TO ENJOY THE FAVOR AND THE HAND OF GOD IN HIS TASK OF RESTORING. I think Isaac Newtons explanation gets the closest: They seem to have grounded their opinion on the 70 weeks, which they reckoned form the 1st year of Cyrus. 21So we laboured at the work, and half of them held the spears from break of dawn until the stars came out. . Nehemiah asked some friends about Jerusalem. My biggest problem with the article is your third supposition, quoted below: The third key to interpretation of the prophecy is to understand the time period meant by the Hebrew word weeks (BHS, Strongs OT: 7620) in verse 25. 22After him the priests, the men of the surrounding area, made repairs. Nehemiah 4-6. Building the Wall and Dealing With Resistance. The only decree that does fit, and fit exactly using all of the biblical text, is the decree issued by Julius Caesar in 44 BCE that was recorded by Josephus as mentioned above. NehemiahThe Man Behind the Wall - Biblical Archaeology Society Most significant were its cracks, which [], [] I was having one of those days. 28Above the Horse Gate the priests made repairs, each one opposite his own house. 11O Lord, let your ear be attentive to the prayer of your servant, and to the prayer of your servants who delight in revering your name. It will represent the belief that He is alive, listening and able to respond. 17After him the Levites made repairs: Rehum son of Bani; next to him Hashabiah, ruler of half the district of Keilah, made repairs for his district. And the Old Testament book of Nehemiah records how Nehemiah completed that massive project in record time just 52 days. This printer even prints a color photo in black and white or How long was the wall that Nehemiah rebuilt? I have read your theory and I do understand your position. Darius Hystaspes checks the records and confirms that in fact Cyruss did issue a decree and therefore the contruction could go on. You see, God is NOT against building walls! This single letter and its use is the basis for the120 years of missing chronology as well as Christian chronologists attempts to show that Nehemiah and Ezra were contemporary with Artaxerxes Longimanus. He is even given letters from the king to ensure safe passage and to obtain timber from the kings forest for the gates and walls of Jerusalem. Biblical Archaeology Review is the guide on that fascinating journey. In 1535, when Jerusalem was part of the Ottoman Empire, Sultan Suleiman I ordered the ruined city walls to be rebuilt . He is being closely watched, so he doesn't do much for his first three days in the city. Ezra 7 begins with Ezra going up to Jerusalem in the 7th year of Artaxerxes the king. Families and professional groups take on the responsibility for repairing stretches of the wall, while gates are provided with attics, doors, bolts and bars, and towers are rebuilt. How about it? Why is this important? It was this last project that Nehemiah is most famed for completing. Each issue of Biblical Archaeology Review features lavishly illustrated and easy-to-understand articles such as: Fascinating finds from the Hebrew Bible and New Testament periods, The latest scholarship by the world's greatest archaeologists and distinguished scholars, Stunning color photographs, informative maps, and diagrams, Reviews of the latest books on biblical archaeology, 45+ years of Biblical Archaeology Review, 20+ years of Bible Review online, providing critical interpretations of biblical texts. Note: I would like to make a clarification to my other post. Not only did he trust God to bless his efforts, he physically did his part to complete the project. Video lectures from world-renowned experts. 5Do not cover their guilt, and do not let their sin be blotted out from your sight; for they have hurled insults in the face of the builders. Chapter 4 So let's pick up the story in Nehemiah 4. Nehemiah 12 identifies those chief of their fathers who went up with Jeshua and Zerubabbel in the 1st year of Cyrus. This decree or command by YHWH (in the 12th month, 2nd year of Darius) followed a similar decree given to Haggai just a few months earlier(Hag.1). So that the Mikdash would have been completed in his 6th year (Ezra 6), and Ezra would have led the return in his 7th year. Its just out there, bigger than I can [], [] The night following the release of these articles, I just finished reading the story ofNehemiah. Back to Nehemiah For the purpose of brevity, the word week in this chapter will hereafter represent the Day of Pentecost, although using the full fifty-day time period of the Feast of Weeks will work equally well in the interpretation offered in this chapter.. This verse describes the commands which were instrumental in the rebuilding of the Temple and its eventual completion. If the Artaxerxes of Nehemiah is Longimanus then this would mean those chiefs of their fathers were at the most conservative estimation, 122 years old. 14 So the angel that communed with me said unto me, Cry thou, saying, Thus saith YHWH of hosts; I am jealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with a great jealousy. Cyruss decree which started contruction of the temple. Respectfully, Nathaniel, you are incorrect in your interpretation. Along comes Bible History Daily, rents the picture, crops it to show just the face and upper portion of the body. There is certainly a lot to learn about this subject. During this time according to Haggai 1 the people were busy working on their own houses. 7We have offended you deeply, failing to keep the commandments, the statutes, and the ordinances that you commanded your servant Moses. Just a few years later Cyrus gave his command(at the prompting of YHWH) which allowed the people to return and rebuild the temple. The 70th week does not start until the Anti Christ appears who make a covenant with many for one heptad (week) a 7 year period. Nehemiah 6:15 (Holman Christian Standard Bible) 15 The wall was completed (A) in 52 days, on the twenty-fifth day of the month Ellul. Nehemiah 4 1 Now when Sanballat heard that we were building the wall, he was angry and greatly enraged, and he mocked the Jews. The length of the walls is 4,018 meters (2.4966 mi), their average height is 12 meters (39.37 feet) and the average thickness is 2.5 meters (8.2 feet). It is in Hebrew , Nemyh, "Yah comforts". The people of the prince to come were in fact those who destroyed the temple under Titus in 70 A.D. The Scriptural basis for their calculations was likely Ezra 6:14. I would also like to address a comment regarding Yeshu, the Roman Fabrication. Yeshua being a Roman fabrication is as reasonable and historically accurate as those who say Israel is a British one. The al so important, yet lost and presently under known appearance and working of the Urim and Thummim (Neh 7:65), was ignored in the text of the report concerning the rebuilding of the wall around Jerusalem. Nehemiah served as the kings cupbearer (Nehemiah 1:11), which evidently put him in a position to speak to the king and request favors from him. 11Restore to them, this very day, their fields, their vineyards, their olive orchards, and their houses, and the interest on money, grain, wine, and oil that you have been exacting from them. 12Then they said, We will restore everything and demand nothing more from them. Now the king had sent officers of the army and cavalry with me. Our Sunday sermons at church have focused on Nehemiah heeding Gods calling to re-build his beloved home. 5In the same way Sanballat for the fifth time sent his servant to me with an open letter in his hand. I enjoyed reading it all but it did leave a bad taste in my mouth as I thought how much unbelievers love to see us disagree with one anotherjust some food for thought to all. No one has made it fit the biblical text that way. And Tobiah sent letters to intimidate me. 27After him the Tekoites repaired another section opposite the great projecting tower as far as the wall of Ophel. I said, Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way to show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9. I meant to say: Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way they can show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9.. He read the Book of Moses and wanted to make sure the people stayed faithful to God's ways. So from the restoring of the wall in 492BCE to messiah the Prince in 2BCE, that equals 490. The Finklestein chronology, which dismisses the biblical record almost entirely, is also incorrect.Dan Bruce, The Prophecy Society. Sometime during the next 16 years (between 1st year of Cyrus & 2nd year of Darius Hystaspes) construction of the 2nd temple stopped. Read Did I Find King Davids Palace? by Eilat Mazar as it appeared in the September/October 2012 issue of BAR for free in Bible History Daily. 14After I looked these things over, I stood up and said to the nobles and the officials and the rest of the people, Do not be afraid of them. 8 years of Archaeology Odyssey online, exploring the ancient roots of the Western world in a scholarly and entertaining way, The New Encyclopedia of Archaeological Excavations in the Holy Land. @ William You have offered an interesting interpretation, but it is based on rebuilding the Temple, whereas Daniel 9:25 mentions restoring Jerusalem to a messiah (anointed one)/political leader, but does not say anything at all about rebuilding the Temple. The 1st part of the verse says they builded and prospered through the prophesying of Haggai and Zechariah. The world of the Bible is knowable. Nehemiah's Wall - Biblical Archaeology Truth 5Now our flesh is the same as that of our kindred; our children are the same as their children; and yet we are forcing our sons and daughters to be slaves, and some of our daughters have been ravished; we are powerless, and our fields and vineyards now belong to others.. 3And I said to them, The gates of Jerusalem are not to be opened until the sun is hot; while the gatekeepers are still standing guard, let them shut and bar the doors. Often asked: How Long Did Nehemiah Wait To Build The Wall? And next to them builded Zaccur the son of Imri. 8Next to them Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. LESSONS FROM THE BOOK OF NEHEMIAH FOR SENIORS - Bethesda Senior Living And next to them Zaccur son of Imri built. Trying to apply that prophecy to the Persian period is simply incorrect. im so interested with 12 gates of jerusalem. The new chronology I have introduced in my book Sacred Chronology of the Hebrew Kings (available for reading free on my website) shows how the chronologies of the Bible, Egypt, and Assyria are in perfect agreement when the correct chronology for the kings is used. Nehemiah - The Greatest Story Ever After the wall was built, Nehemiah ensured that the people were read God's Law, and they understood it. May God bless your search for understanding. Anyways, so ppl pin point the building of the walls by Nehemiah being in the 20th year of this king which is Darius the great who was married to queen Esther. Enemies of God heard the people were rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem under Nehemiah's leadership; they were jealous and they were furious. So about 444 bc Nehemiah journeyed to Jerusalem and aroused the people there to the necessity of repopulating the city and rebuilding its walls. The caption reads Nehemiah/Photo: Foto Marburg/Art Resource, NY. The Bible doesn't say Nehemiah had wall-building experience or even leadership experience. God bless those truly seeking Him. Building Jerusalem had been going on since the 1st year of Cyrus, that was never the issue. as the provincial governor of Judah/Yehud. Give success to your servant today, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man! Notice the importance YHWH, not man, places on the construction efforts: Zechariah 1:13-16 And YHWH answered the angel that talked with me with good words and comfortable words. The decree signified by Daniel 9 that starts the 70 weeks is the decree issued by Julius Caesar in 44 BCE, that says: Gaius Caesar, consul the fifth time [in 44 BCE], hath decreed, That the Jews shall possess Jerusalem, and may encompass that city with walls; and that Hyrcanus, the son of Alexander, the high priest and ethnarch of the Jews, retain it in the manner he himself pleases; and that the Jews be allowed to deduct out of their tribute, every second year the land is let [in the Sabbatic period], a corus of that tribute; and that the tribute they pay be not let to farm, nor that they pay always the same tribute. Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 14.10.5 (Whiston translation). Still, they are incorrect.Dan Bruce, The Prophecy Society. Will they finish it in a day? of Ancient Kingdoms Amended). But thats not when he built the walls, its only when he inspected it for 3 days!! In Part 1 prayer was discussed and in this article we have discussed preparation and . 29After them Zadok son of Immer made repairs opposite his own house. 15 And I am very sore displeased with the heathen that are at ease: for I was but a little displeased, and they helped forward the affliction. Once there, Nehemiah defied the opposition of Judah's enemies on all sidesSamaritans, Ammonites, Arabs and Philistinesand rebuilt the walls within 52 days, from the Sheep Gate in the North, the Hananeel Tower at the North West corner, the Fish Gate in the West, the Furnaces Tower at the Temple Mount's South West. They completed the wall in a mere 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15). No, this was by no means a wall of Nehemiah, no rebuild per se, yet it did show evidence of repair. When to fight? The CSB E3 Discipleship Bible is full of intentionally crafted discipleship tools and resources based on the E3 discipleship methodEngage. How many days did Nehemiah pray? Nehemiah brought all the Levites to Jerusalem for the inauguration. 2And the men of Jericho built next to him. Write "Nehemiah and the people build the wall in 52 days!" in the middle of the yellow paper. As governor, Nehemiah says that he didnt take advantage of food and land allotments that were allowed him due to his office, because there was already such a great burden on the people of his province (Nehemiah 5:1419). They will be captured by many false competing Churches and charlatan Prophets around us. Moving on to the 62 sevens they have nothing to do with the original command to return and build Jerusalem. At the top of the eastern ridge of the City of David, Nehemiah and the returned exiles built a new city wall. Nehemiah returned to Jerusalem in 445 B.C. But afterwards, in applying the prophecy to Theudas, and Judas of Galilee, and at length to Bar Cochab, they seem to have shortened the reign of the Kingdom of Persia. (Chron. He then rallied the people and, in the face of constant opposition from opponents, rebuilt the wall in 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15)a feat that put fear into the hearts of his opponents (Nehemiah 6:16). As noted earlier a variation on this tradition has been carried on by Christians today in their association of Artaxerxes with the Persian Longimanus. . "Nehemiah 6:15", and "The city of . Yodie. Nehemiah 810 is considered part of the so-called Ezra Source (which includes Ezra 710), while Nehemiah 17 and 1113 are from a separate source that scholars call the Nehemiah Memoir. The Nehemiah Memoir is written in the first person and recounts details of Nehemiahs life, his deeds and his administration of the province, probably meant to serve as an official record of his accomplishments to be deposited in the Temple archives (by genaa). After them Azariah son of Maaseiah son of Ananiah made repairs beside his own house. Much work needed to be done, and Zerubbabel, Ezra, and Nehemiah each led groups of the returned remnant in rebuilding the city of Jerusalem. Accordingly, it can be seen that the time period covered by the prophecy of the seventy weeks is seventy years, not 490 years. 7You have also set up prophets to proclaim in Jerusalem concerning you, There is a king in Judah! And now it will be reported to the king according to these words. The man who sounded the trumpet was beside me. I am not a scholar or a biblical archaeologist, just someone who has viewed Nehemiahs role and strategies as a model of best practise in leadership and how to empower a community/ people. Nehemiah | Jewish leader - Encyclopedia Britannica 7But when Sanballat and Tobiah and the Arabs and the Ammonites and the Ashdodites heard that the repairing of the walls of Jerusalem was going forward and the gaps were beginning to be closed, they were very angry, 8and all plotted together to come and fight against Jerusalem and to cause confusion in it. Nehemiah. This can only be sadness of the heart. Then I was very much afraid. 4When I heard these words I sat down and wept, and mourned for days, fasting and praying before the God of heaven. Biblical Events Confirmed: The Jerusalem's Wall That Nehemiah Built [] hidden behind weed-like wildflowers that grew out of cracks in the wall. Here is Gods version of revising history. The liberal wants to revise history by dithering about dates . They instead have claimed an unknown and contextually inaccurate addition to those original commands which started and completed the contruction of the 2nd temple as specified in Ezra 6. Kind of like a pervert pedophile looking for a job with the boys choir or the boy scouts, I guess. Notes And Next Steps Nehemiah 3 + Part 4 of the series "Nehemiah: Rise & Build" The Sheep Gate (3:1). 16The officials did not know where I had gone or what I was doing; I had not yet told the Jews, the priests, the nobles, the officials, and the rest that were to do the work. Nehemiah understood the urgency of rebuilding the wall and because he was obedient to God, it was completed in 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15). 5I said, O Lord God of heaven, the great and awesome God who keeps covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments; 6let your ear be attentive and your eyes open to hear the prayer of your servant that I now pray before you day and night for your servants the people of Israel, confessing the sins of the people of Israel, which we have sinned against you.
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