a. I won't be an engineer False, Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? a. c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! What do you mean by the argument? 1.They all claim that morality is relative. Valid 4.an argument that does not provide enough detail for you to determine whether it provides support for its conclusion or not, an argument that is psychologically appealing, but provides no support for its conclusion, An argument contains a fallacy when it appears to be a good argument but is not. 4.a premise in an argument. What type of argument is this? According to the authors, why is it inaccurate to assume there were a large number of "dial-turners" the night of the incident? a. What typically happens when someone openly questions and challenges the entrenched traditional practices and beliefs of their society? Oblivious of the sudden drop in temperature, I left the house ______, (A) without taking a sweater Which is the following is true of polls? Unfortunately, he got D on the test. a. An argument is valid, and its premises are true. 1.dualism Archived from the original on 2012-12-05. 20 points QUESTION 7 1.Order the following inductive arguments from strongest (best) to weakest (worse). c. there are two or more premises Which of the following best describes an argument in logic? In a fallacious argument, the conclusion does not follow from the premises, regardless of whether the premises happen to be true. a. 2. Further details about the answer is as follows: 1.Assertive communicators attempt to get what they want by controlling others. defining race generally opens the door to arguments about the inferiority Do math tasks Doing math equations is a great way to keep your mind sharp and improve your problem-solving skills. Better throw out the honey!" b. Shading, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Not every bear is a grizzly" When the results are simplified into a developmental continuum of three stages, the first stage is called. However, Congress will never cut pet programs and entitlement. No, its neither valid not sound a. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? a. c. the conclusion and the premises are independent of each other 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Which of the following is true of inductive arguments? c. A poll 3.an argument that we should believe that the Earth is flat on the grounds that the Earth certainly does not look round when you are standing on it All these answers are correct, We should assume that there is a causal connection between two things if a correlation can be found between them. Premise 2: ___________ What premise is needed to make this the fallacy of denying the antecedent? 1.The purpose of argumentation is to discover the truth. Non sequitur b. a. d. All of these are equally of concern to logic, Which of the following is a type of deductive argument? True c. All times it rains are times it pours, When converting arguments to a standard form, if there are 2 terms that are synonyms, use ______________ 4.None of these answers are correct. The argument has a false conclusion because both the premises are false 4.None of these answers is correct. Which of the following is the attitude of most scientists? 2.guarantee the truth of a conclusion b. Categorical syllogism All dogs are mammals, "Whenever it rains, it pours". 4: (Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests.) c. argument from definition No proper nouns are misspelled. A hypothesis that is confirmed by observation a. 4.an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, Which of the following is true of conscience? 2 (a) What strategies would you say Holmes uses to solve crimes? True If she graduates, she is assured an internship w/h the corporation. Stating the issue to be addressed False. 4.None of these answers is correct. the significance of the Louisiana True 1.an argument that claims Smith is the best candidate for office on the grounds that he has a ninety-two percent approval rating in the latest poll c. 4 or more )Philosophy Q&A Confirming the consequent False dilemma akanas7khan The best description of the goal of analyzing arguments was to determine the strength of the arguments. 3.None of these answers is an example of snob appeal. Which of the following best describes the red herring fallacy? Various cosmological models of the Big Bang explain the evolution of the observable universe from the earliest known periods through its subsequent large-scale form. 3.We may get a clearer view of the stereotyped group. 1). b. Modus ponens a. the argument is sound All men are members of Phi Delta Phi 1.Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. a. d. The premises of a deductive argument are always true, c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises, Which of the following best describes a syllogism? Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis statement for an essay? c. No bear is a grizzly 2.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion must be as well. False, Moral relativists claim that there are moral principles shared by all people. a. Hasty generalization 2.Passive-aggressive communicators avoid confrontation and instead let others control them. Which of the following best describes an argument made by de Gante in the letter? 1.popularity The good and the bad are always self-evident. 3.All these answers are correct. b. The correct option is (B). 2.dream journal argument Which of the following is the preceding argument? Which of the following is NOT a rhetorical device? 3.Formal training in reasoning makes no difference in one's ability to reason in unfamiliar contexts. A 2. Greasley (2000) pointed out that clients who seek out mediums are so inclined to find the sessions impressive that "few can blame them for leaving the consultation expressing unequivocal satisfaction" (p. 26). In the fallacy known as _____, the conclusion is simply a rewording of a premise. Argument based on calculations 1.Science and religion cannot conflict since they both describe the same reality. Cheerful C. Startled D. Sad Passage:This argument appeals to the wheelchair ethos of the wealthy, uppermiddle-class American slob. The student is quoting from page 12 of a 2000 report by the National Science Board. d. An argument by analogy, Which of the following best describes a hypothetical syllogism? Which of the following commits the fallacy of popular appeal? Many people will uncritically follow the commands of those in authority. In Aunty Misery, how does the old woman save her own life. 3. c. Inductive argumentation, Is the following a disjunctive syllogism? Which of the following terms best describes the argument? 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it 4.None of these answers is correct. Determine if the diagram makes the conclusion true Hope I helped! It has been blizzardingx all week in New York. 3.a moral argument Using the story discussed earlier, answer the following questions: (a) When Mister Ernest fires at the deer, it does not die. Which of the following fallacies does Amy commit when she makes this assertion? 4.None of these answers is true. Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? "Some dogs are men" Urban Ministries of Durham serves over 6000 people every year who struggle with poverty and homelessness. b. 3.It can be used to make predictions. b. I have bronchitis, If Kai prepares well for the test, he will get a good grade. Tags: Question 2 . 12 Quiz Critical Thinking, Ch. b. a. Modus tollens 3.drawing a general conclusion from a randomly selected sample A claim that tells a story. "All mammals are warm blooded. Dacolias (1998) noted, "Cold reading is a technique used by tarot card readers, psychics, palm readers, astrologers, and even con men to get people to believe that the cold reader knows all about them, even though they have never met" (para. Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments. 2.Generalizations never provide evidence for their conclusions. 1.sarcasm Which of the following is a proposed explanation for a particular set of phenomena? No apples are not fruit 1.since c. No people required to take the exam are Seniors, a. 3.independence c. The argument is not deductively valid b. If we have milk, then we have breakfast. 4.All these answers are correct. Both the conclusion and the premises are complicated 1.nonverbal language 1. reflective skepticism. "proposition" She says that her intuition has led her to this conclusion. The National Science Board (2000) cautioned that believers in paranormal phenomena are dangerously distanced from reality: "Their beliefs may indicate an absence of critical thinking skills necessary not only for informed decision making in the voting booth and other civic venues (for example, jury duty), but also for making wise choices needed for everyday living" (p. 12). Waiting for Godot (/ d o / GOD-oh) is a play by Samuel Beckett in which two characters, Vladimir (Didi) and Estragon (Gogo), engage in a variety of discussions and encounters while awaiting the titular Godot, who never arrives. *Predicate (P) term <-------->, *The term that appears 1st in the conclusion False, Which of the following is a proposition? b. argument from elimination Youd be a fool to miss it. 4.A good generalization does not need to be representative. * 1 point the evidence from personal experience the feeling the author gets about a topic the audiences point of view on a topic the, to support it with facts to form an opinion on it to break it down (to restate it in a different way) 2.What is an opposing claim in an informational text? b. Aristotle believed the primary question of ethics concerns what sort of life is best for human beings. The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. a. 4- *Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year* and *Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests* b. 2.the purposes in communicating Which of the following are true of generalizations? One piece of evidence that de Gante used in the excerpt to support his overall argument about the treatment of the people of Mexico is that Native Americans did not have enough supplies to support their families Students also viewed AP US History. It is based on evidence from different sources. This means that he was well-prepared for the test. d. A deductive argument with a conclusion that is a hypothetical claim, b. b. 4.an event that brings about a change or effect, an argument that concludes one thing is the cause of other things. 3.having successful personal relationships AND (Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year.) Reducing hours will allow people to educate themselves on economy and business so that they may improve labour inequities and depressions.. Which of the following can be a barrier to effective communication? b. (One sentence contains two verbs in the perfect tense.) Since Sara couldn't be admitted, Veronica reasoned that Sara was innocent." a. 6: Recognizing, Analyzing, and Constructi. The idea of God is contradictory -- no being could have all the properties theists ascribe to God. false, Which of the following best describes ethical subjectivism? Discuss the consequences of Suhrab's actions - is Rustam t True When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. 3.All these answers are correct. If I had to describe myself with just three words, those would be the following: organized, resourceful and ambitious. Effective communication can help with which of the following? You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, The correct answer is 4.) d. The same term for both, Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous. Wind, solar, and hydro are all clean alternatives. For conexus! Which of the following is true? An argumentative essay is one that requires an argument or to make a stand on some topic.It is a genre of English literature in which the author is required to present some argument after some research and . 3.Identify the problem. a. Fill in the blank using the appropriate form of the verb from the The student is quoting from page 29 of an article published in 2000 by Paul Kurtz. 1.leadership skills 3. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . "No animals are unicorns" b. d. Undistributed middle, "If Xio and Chan are brothers, they will have DNA traits in common. Valid, What would a Venn diagram look like for the following claim? The first premise In a modus _______________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which type of syllogism contains a conditional premise and a premise that states the antecedent? Which of the following terms best describes the argument? a. 3.resentment The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. Which of the following choices are hooks used in an essay? a. "Some fibers are not natural" "Some dogs are rabid creatures" b. b. Answer: C . a. 3.being a clear and accurate communicator 1.an argument that we should believe a claim because only a stupid person would deny it 2.None of these answers is correct. "If there are ants in the sugar bowl, they will probably be in the honey pot as well. Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? Which of the following allowed Temple Grandin to design more humane means of slaughtering cattle? 3.They have no effect on our actions. False, Which of the following best describes an argument? A identify the author's claim 3.to be aware of their biases A good definition provides all of the essential characteristics of what is being defined. c. Categorical Add apostrophes, hyphens, brackets, and dashes where they are needed in the following sentence. True or False? No, its valid but not sound The food company's products are fine in moderation - it . However, wind is unreliable and hydro is too expensive. 3.The purpose of argumentation is to convince others of the truth of what you believe. a. Modus tollens a. In his novel 1984, George Orwell put forth which of the following views? a. SM No, it affirms the consequent, If you have read the Harry Potter series, then you surely now who Severus Snape is. c. Affirming the antecedent Movie versions of Frankenstein have since been made many times, but Karloff was the first person to bring the role of the monstor to the screan. All mammals are dogs Identifying an issue requires good communication skills. Winning arguments Religious beliefs can be based on faith, while remaining consistent with the evidence. Which of the following displays the fallacy of appeal to pity? Individuals tend to reason better in familiar contexts. d. No fruit are not apples, Translate this claim into standard form: "Only mammals can be dogs" 3.a moral theory that claims that the standards of a culture determine what is right or wrong for members of that culture b. N 4.provide irrelevant evidence for a conclusion, provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion, All issues can be reduced to two sides. All of these methods for incorporating other viewpoints will help to establish your credibility with readers. Which of the following is a way to commit the fallacy of hasty generalization? Question: Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? a statement that reasonable people may disagree about. Therefore, we should pursue solar. b. 3.an argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true c It is thought out and convincing. a. See Page 1. Which of the following is true of generalizations? b. answer choices . An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous This may include bisexual or transgender persons, but sometimes the more distinct terms of biphobia or transphobia, respectively, are used. ", Premise 1: If A the B. a. An argument has to be based on facts which are correct - you shouldn't base your argument on incorrect information because then you will look stupid. 2- identify the authors claim 3.Generalizations can be true or false. 3.Aggressive communicators strive for outcomes acceptable to everyone involved. 4: (Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests.) 1.a set of considerations in favor of a conclusion Ants are swarming the sugar bowl. c. To have "If Jamal studies for the exam, he'll do well. Which of the following is a conflict between moral values? b. Modus tollens The student is summarizing information that begins on page 29 and continues on page 30 in a 2000 article by Paul Kurtz. Which of the following is an essential component of critical thinking? 4.None of these answers is correct. Correct Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. (Multiple Choice) Question 1 . The use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following statements is true of issues? d. Modus ponens. d. Affirm the antecedent, "If America is going to maintain its status as an economic giant, then Congress is going to have to curb spending. An empty circle d. Modus ponens, In a modus _________________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which of the following parts of an argument must one analyze to identify the subject and predicate terms of a categorical syllogism? 3.attempts at explanation based on observation and testing Which choice, A or B, makes the sentence correct? It engages the audience 's sympathies by suggesting parallels between Rowling and her fictional hero. c. "All" in front of either of the terms Sound. The reasons for Neanderthal extinction are disputed, theories include demographic factors such as small population size and inbreeding . 4.The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. 3.A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because, if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. Consider the following argument: I have brushed my teeth every day for the last 35 years. An argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him. 2008. b. Positive or particular a) An argument that guarantees the truth of its conditions b) An argument that claims that something is the cause of something else c)An argument that claims a group is likely to have some characteristic on the grounds that a subset of that group has that characteristic d) None of the answers are correct 2.bringing up information that is completely irrelevant to the point at hand
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