qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity

/Length 34 They continued to build a stronger army by training male Christian children from, The Ottoman Empire was founded by a small monarchic government on July 27, 1299. /Resources This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. Drawing of Chinese citizens kneeling as the emperor of the Qing dynasty enters the court on horseback, followed by an entourage of servants and advisors. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. cptuxtt . /Filter /FlateDecode What impact did the Qing Dynasty have on trading networks in the 1700s? The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. Qing China in context During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. They successfully reoriented China after the rocky transfer of power following the previous empire, the Ming. stream 4 0 obj An Ottoman leader, Muhammad Ali broke away from the Ottoman Empire and began having his people harvest cotton. The Qing emperors were not of Chinese descent, but were instead a nomadic group called the Manchu that conquered a declining Ming dynasty in 1644. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. 12 0 obj /Filter /FlateDecode << The Qing were the last dynasty to rule China. China's rulers = Qing rulers = Manchu (considered foreigners & NOT like their people) The Ottoman Empire: Attempts at Reform. endobj In 1644 the Chinese capital at Beijing was captured by the rebel leader Li Zicheng, and desperate Ming dynasty officials called on the Manchus for aid. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? << bs KfFV[+vj KQ She teaches writing at the University of Chicago, where she also completed her masters in social sciences, focusing on history and anthropology. Russia and the Ottomans began a war. endobj Events include:Ottoman defeat the Hungarians at MohacsOttoman Siege Vienna. << 19 0 obj endobj All of this totals 4 usable page, Constructed Response Questions are a combination of the next generation of learning for social studies, as well as a challenge for students to activate their literacy skills in a collaborative fashion. /Length 34 >> Beside each purchase you will see a "Provide F. Students will complete 4 maps to review the political and physical geography related to the Ottoman Empire and the Rise of the Safavids from World History. Janissaries were forced to become Muslim while training for the military. endobj Teachers may choose from either a pre-made digital and print assignments for zero prep or blank hexagon assignments where students fill in the key terms and themes. /Filter /FlateDecode The Ottomans, Britain, and France won the war. endobj 5 0 obj >> endobj In this article, you read an excerpt from a letter from a Ming emperor to a European monarch. And although some can possess the same quality, their implication and utilization of that quality can create many gaps in the empires overall similarity to the other. Some filters moved to Formats filters, which is at the top of the page. << During the eighteenth century, partly because of the influx of New World crops like potatoes and peanuts, the population doubled. During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. /Length 34 They borrowed many goods such as gunpowder and wheelbarrow from China. Important: Check out my other products on the Ottoman Empire: Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. History teachers will find this very useful in incorporating writin, This breakout escape room is a fun way for students to test their knowledge with the Ottoman Empire.Important: (How to Make Completely Digital)This product normally requires the printing of the questions to accompany a digital form for students to input answers. The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. As a result, many semi-independent tributaries were under partial control of powerful city-states. Outside contact also affected internal conditions. / ")e{sd\tQ|4b|y,IX%hTNc(@CQ hI b\O%(29>4[XQ,YEsC `sLe=zY:{DfzM)XD[) [&.4b*&vJh{ How did the Qing use its imperial power to influence the economy through agriculture? The early Qing organized their military using a banner system. The regular Manchu Banner System troops (Qibing, or Baqi) were kept at the capital and in a few selected strategic spots throughout the country. ]&X':)rX OG a The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. 6. 3Prb*>i)`U1n;~\I^CVDz4M#uwzO!cHsb?**{KiN21Wh*^co*~ _fk} fnQVUQ mJ:-! D/Un_:]gn>V\P@Bc4sWD=}E,t),6n65=:\Vxy)dl7 ]KU!c(-Xn,c}Ed^Texo!CE/\D0znW0 hCY&%6%`)G wGk&8u6FSexvyq[3PU]*)Tip^Z%$MxH)A{}R]sjz"%x%@}QmIN2/lm.UX.C>{+9zkoSka? e~5v`$J,b7n~<9F=Ke'B 2. I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> The Manchu adopted many of the Chinese ways and allowed society to continue as it had. Osman. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. History has consisted of many different empires. Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. Although each Empire employed religion as a way to maintain their empire, the Ottomans were more successful in maintaining their empire as they used religion to create an army and gain money from the minorities. Among the innovations of the period was the development of coloured glazes such as copper red, called blown red (jihong) by the Chinese and oxblood (sang-de-boeuf) by the French, and two classes of painted porcelain ware, known in Europe as famille verte and famille rose, from their predominant green and rose colours. However, both the Ottomans and Mughals were heavily influenced as Islam was a major part of everyday life from the art to the bureaucracy. <> Key things that helped the Manchurian people take over Beijing was death and disaster from the Bubonic Plague, earthquakes, and climate changes. The answers are included where appropriate and this would be great for a sub! endobj Although both powers had similar patters of decline, it was the differences that distinguished the fall of the Ottomans in the west and the Qing in the east. The Ottomans became more and more dependent on. Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (1368-1644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the . In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. 9 0 obj After Chinese ports were opened to overseas commerce in the mid-19th century, translation of foreign works into Chinese increased dramatically. In addition, Constantinople was very important to the Europeans as it was such a strong and important city during the Roman Empire. Conquering others allowed the trade routes in Asia to move north. 4. endobj Mughal Empire: CRQ Collaborative Document Analysis Activity, Ottoman Empire - Islam - Hexagonal Thinking - Prewriting Activity, Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, World History: Ottoman Empire Timeline Activity, Ottoman Empire Google Drawing Map Activity for Distance Learning. Both the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Empire of China utilized established social codes when building their respective intermediary institutions. These variations were more like uniforms because they differentiated people along ethnic, class, and gender lines. How does the rest of this article support, extend, or contest the emperors narrative that, [O]ur Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance and lacks no product within its own borders? Trade between villages and regions developed into a robust network, creating the growth of bustling towns like Suzhou. The same 18 cards are also available in a non-multiple choice option as well. Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> (Modern World History, sect.3) Islam also was a main factor in the foundation of the Empire, Osman Gazi, the leader of the Ottomans, managed to unite several rouge leaders, Seljuk Turks, teachers, clerics, and merchants all from different religions and ethnicities under one single Empire. TPT empowers educators to teach at their best. endobj conquest was the capture of byzantine empire which occured after a siege laid by the ottoman empire under the command of mehmed II. As an empire, it was the most powerful state in the world with 32 provinces during the seventeenth century. I do not see the source referred to in first Third Read question: Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. Christians and Jews were not forced to convert instead they had to pay a special tax, Gazi also adopted laws from other nations such as the Seljuk laws, and instead of dividing the land among his family, Osman decided to unify it under one ruler, and from there the Empire began conquering and controlling. This event was one of the Empires greatest successes, but now inherited many new religions and cultures as they were in a new part of the world. Both Qing China and the Ottoman Empire had similar reforms during the nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries. These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. This Booklet contains the following: Through trade and migrant labor, Qing China also had power in the region. In addition, there are schools of painting (though painters so classified share more a common location than a single style), such as the Four Masters of Anhui, the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou, and the Eight Masters of Nanjing. The Ottoman Empire rose and became a World Empire in which lasted from the late 13th century to 1923. The Ottoman Empire was a dynastic empire whose powerful family members retained their power and influence through several generations. /BBox [0 0 612 792] << >> France and Britain took the side of the Ottomans because they didn 't want Russia controlling that land. Han elites, or those who had passed state examinations, were brought into the imperial center as civil bureaucrats or military leaders. Additional teachers must purchase their own license or TpT's multiple license option. The Ottoman and Mughal empires both used Islam in their culture, economy, wars, and society. 7 0 obj 3 0 obj The October 10, 1911, Republican Revolution led to the abdication of the boy emperor Xuantong (better known as Puyi) and the transfer of authority to the provisional republican government under Yuan Shikai. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> 5`=vp(bax=TGV In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country. The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. 360 pages including Emperors and Dynasties, Pronunciation Guide, Notes, Bibliography, Acknowledgements, Index, Maps and Figures. Toward the end of the century, the banner system started to fall apart. Although the Ottoman Empire was similar to Qing China in their responses to western industrialization in that they both _, launched defensive modernization efforts as a way to strengthen their nations from outside threats. 2 Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. Over the next 40 years the Dzungar Mongols were defeated, and the empire was extended to include Outer Mongolia, Tibet, Dzungaria, Turkistan, and Nepal. They were also in fact, the last two dynasties. These systems built up their empire in crucial places. The Qing also kept the civil service system of the Ming, using the imperial examination system to vet officials. Finally, students will explain how geography helped to make these empires wealthy through overland and maritime trade routes by reading a passage and using a word bank. European military intervention in China exposed the Qing dynasty as weak to external assault. Important aspects of their states such as religion and trade played a role in both States, but in a long run had a greater impact the Ottoman Empire, for they were much more powerful than the Ming Dynasty. Contrast this quote with the Enlightenment attitude of European imperialists towards colonies from the European States and Empires article. <> 54o'\\=H XvS}vsfWA^EWSyzGT(g@P-vv. <> This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Qing-dynasty, GlobalSecurity.org - Chinese History - 1644-1912 AD - Qing / Ch'ing (Manchu) Dynasty, Humanities LibreTexts - Qing Dynasty (1636 - 1911), Alpha History - The Manchu and the Qing dynasty, Qing dynasty - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Shenyang, Liaoning province, China: Qing tomb complex. Posted a year ago. A completed booklet with answers is included. endobj 17 0 obj In the Mughal Empire politically, Even, The Ming and Ottoman Empires arose after the Mongols in the mid-14th century. Copying for more than one teacher, classroom, department, school, or school system is prohibited. It contained religious boundaries and was regulated by the military and administrative power of the dynasty. endstream To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. The Suez Canal was very important because it allowed quicker access to different parts of Asia and Africa. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. endstream What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? Qing China had an incredibly favorable balance of trade with Western countries, meaning China exported way more than it imported. the Qing Empire/China is easily among the ranks of the most successful and . ), The Ottoman Empire Lesson Plan - Newspaper Activity, OTTOMAN EMPIRE Word Search Puzzle Worksheet Activity, NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Ottoman Empire Readings or Stations Activity: Print and Digital, Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, The Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire World History Scavenger Hunt Activity, The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle. endobj Map of East Asia with the borders of the expansive Qing dynasty highlighted in yellow. 11 0 obj The attitude shared by most artists, in spite of obvious differences, was a strong preference for literati painting (wenrenhua), which emphasized personal expression above all.

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